
Known as complexes of protein and RNA present in cells that have nuclei, ribosomes are important to the process in the genetic code expression called translation. These RNA complexes are responsible for messenger RNA (also known as mRNA) binding. Aside from this, it is also important to make the appropriate amino acids sequence. To know more about the functions and characteristics of the protein complexes, it is best if we start with learning the truth behind the discovery of ribosomes.
Historical Background
Who discovered ribosomes? The RNA complexes were observed and discovered by cell biologist from Rome George Palade in the mid-1950s with the use of a high-powered electron microscope. Because of his discovery, Palade received the Nobel Prize. However, the name was given in 1958 by scientist Richard B. Roberts.
Palade identified ribosomes when he and collaborator Philip Siekevit analyzed the molecules that are connected to the endoplasmic reticulum in 1955. The two scientists found...





